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What is the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program?

A route to U.S. permanent residency, created by Congress in 1990 — for investors whose participation supports American jobs.

A program built into U.S. law since 1990

The EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program was created by the United States Congress under the Immigration Act of 1990 — the fifth employment-based ("EB-5") category — to attract global investment and create American jobs. By making a qualifying investment that creates at least ten U.S. jobs, an investor, together with their spouse and unmarried children under 21, can obtain a Green Card.

It is not a scheme or a shortcut; it is an established part of U.S. immigration law, strengthened by the 2022 EB-5 Reform & Integrity Act with stronger oversight and investor protections.

How EB-5 works

Three steps, clearly.

1

You invest

You make a qualifying investment into an approved EB-5 project or enterprise after reviewing the immigration and investment documents with your independent professional advisers.

2

Jobs are created

Your investment helps create the required U.S. jobs — the heart of the program's purpose.

3

Your family gets residency

You and your eligible family receive a conditional Green Card, then permanent residency.

Who qualifies & how much

EB-5 is merit-neutral. There is no maximum age, no degree requirement, and no IELTS/TOEFL or English test. The focus is your qualifying investment and a lawful, well-documented source of funds. A standard immigration medical exam and the usual admissibility rules still apply.

Set-aside projects

Qualifying rural, high-unemployment, and infrastructure investments generally use the current US$800,000 statutory minimum. Project qualification and visa availability must be confirmed at the time of filing.

Standard projects

Investments outside the reduced-amount categories generally use the current US$1,050,000 statutory minimum. Amounts are scheduled for inflation adjustment beginning 1 January 2027.

EB-5 vs other routes

Why families choose EB-5.

  EB-5 H-1B / employment route F-1 student
Depends on an employer No Yes Limited work rights
Subject to a lottery No Often (H-1B)
Family included Spouse + children <21 Dependent status Limited
Leads to a Green Card Potential pathway after required approvals Long EB-2/EB-3 backlog for India Needs sponsorship later

Comparisons are general. Status, work permission, visa availability, and family eligibility depend on individual facts and current law.

Take the first step

See if EB-5 is right for your family.

A short preliminary readiness review or a private consultation can help identify the right independent professional next step.

Start Readiness Review